Archives: July 2009

28 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

IELTS Cheating in Australia

Author: transcriptresearch

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) exam has come under fire recently because of several allegations of cheating in Australia. Because of new immigration regulations, skilled migration visa holders are now required to show competency in English; they are no longer given a temporary leeway to bring their language skills up to par. As a result, education agencies have been illicitly selling the exam for AUD $12,000-15,000 (or USD$10,000-$12,500).  An investigation is currently underway to determine if government agents are involved. As of now, only a small number of test takers have been identified as trying to defraud the exam, either through buying the current exam or using false passports to take exams in someone else’s name.

For more information, see http://www.smh.com.au/national/cheating-alleged-in-immigration-exams-20090725-dwsj.html

18 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

New Ethiopian University Entrance Exam

Author: transcriptresearch

Ethiopia joins the ranks of those who are revising or replacing their national university entrance exam this year.  The Ethiopian School Leaving Certificate Exam had been replaced in 2001.  At that time, students took the new Ethiopian General Secondary Education Certificate exam after finishing grade ten.  Based on their results,  students were then streamed into either vocational programs or college-prep programs on the road to university studies both of which were two years in length.  For those who go the preparatory route, they take the final national exam, the Ethiopian Higher Education Entrance Certificate Examination, which is itself being replaced.  The existing exam covers five subjects while the new one will have seven: English, math, natural sciences (physics, biology, and chemistry) or social sciences (geography, history, and economics), civics, aptitude subjects.  Each subject will be worth 100 points out of a possible 700.  This change, which is expected next year, will be one of several changes to the education system in Ethiopia as part of their new reform plan.  The ultimate goal is to graduate more students is natural science programs with a targeted goal of 70% of graduates, specifically in the fields of computing and engineering (40%), basic natural sciences like biology and physics (20%), agriculture (5%) and health studies (5%). They are targeting economics & business and social studies at 20% and 10% respectively for the remaining graduates. The MOE believes this strategy will rejuvenate their professional workforce and, in turn, transform their economy.

http://www.ethiopianreview.com/articles/13807

17 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

100,000 Diplomas Labeled Illegal

Author: transcriptresearch

The Ministry of Education has declared that the graduation diplomas of 100,000 students from Universitatea Spiru Haret (the largest  private university in Romania) are illegal because the Ministry revoked the university’s accredited status.  The revocation came after scandal broke when the ministry investigated claims of low attendance, poor quality, unauthorized programs, and “diploma making.”

Astoundingly, the university is continuing to recruit students even though their degrees would be illegal.

http://www.evz.ro/articole/detalii-articol/859244/Diplomas-of-private-university-grads-stamped-as-illegal/

http://www.evz.ro/articole/detalii-articol/859413/Private-university-snubs-diploma-cancelling-enrolling-students-/

16 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

Yemen MOHE Halts New Private Universities

Author: transcriptresearch

Yemen’s Ministry of Higher Education has put a stop to the licensing of new private colleges and universities in the country because they feel the 25 already operating in the capitol is sufficient.  They have also canceled all distance-education programs.  Course adjustments are also being made to better fit market needs.

http://www.yobserver.com/local-news/10016865.html

13 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

UAE Making University a Priority for All

Author: transcriptresearch

The United Arab Emirates is expecting to be able to fund every eligible student to be able to attend a federal university. Between them, the UAE University, the Higher Colleges of Technology, and Zayed University will be admitting and funding a little more than 12,000 students, 2/3 of whom are female.  Another 700 or so – mostly undergraduates – will be receiving scholarships to study overseas.  The funding hasn’t been formally approved by the government, but the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research is confident it will happen and soon and has stressed that the government is placing a major commitment on higher education for its growing population.

http://www.thenational.ae/article/20090713/NATIONAL/707129844/1133

12 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

French Teachers Fight against Changes

Author: transcriptresearch

The Washington Post had a great article this weekend about the internal feelings of French educators and their reactions to the changes that the administration is trying to make. Alas, we’ve been unable to find decent updates on the situation in French universities (namely with respect to students sitting their exams last month and this month), but this article is a different perspective and shows why there is so much unrest in the French educational sector right now – many see the changes as a way of undermining the core values of France since the Revolution, not as a way of making the country more globally competitive.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/07/10/AR2009071002766.html

12 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

Korea College Closings Made Easier

Author: transcriptresearch

The government of Korea has enacted new legislation that will make it easier for private colleges to close down when facing financial stresses from which they cannot recover.  At present, roughly 80% of colleges in Korea are private and have had to go through a more complex process when filing for closure: approval from 2/3 of the school board and invest remaining assets into other educational expenditures.  Under the new plan, schools that are identified as financially nonviable because of too few students can be closed by approval from the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, and their assets can be donated to charity or non-profit organizations.  A committee has been set up to identify, handle, and possibly restructure nonviable colleges and will be announcing a list of colleges on alert in the next quarter.

http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2009/07/117_48316.html

9 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

Diploma Mills

Author: transcriptresearch

A recent article in the Chronicle for Higher Education discusses some of the strategies being put in place to combat diploma mills. CHEA, the Council for Higher Education Accreditation in the U.S. and the UN Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization have joined forces to fight diploma mills.

The article highlights the difficulty of international institutional recognition. One of the strategies recommended by the task force is to ensure that international schools are accredited (a word that has such varied meanings as to be almost pointless without definition in hand by the person using it) in the home country, and the article points out the very real difficulty in determine which bodies are authorized to accredit in a particular country. Not all countries have accrediting boards, and many countries have numerous educational authorities that grant different levels of national recognition to legitimate schools. Of course, this challenge completely ignores the bogus accrediting organizations that are often created by the same entities who are creating diploma mill websites.

The CHEA/UN statement also discusses creating a degree-mill alert network. While this sounds great in theory, there’s apparently no information about who’d run it (and “own” the data), who’d pay for it, how it’d be organized, and what determinants would be used to identify institutions. I mean, there’s a huge difference between a hospitality institute that’s approved by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, a teaching college recognized by the Ministry of Education, a music academy that’s part of a professional consortium, a medical college approved by the Ministry of Health, a private school authorized to run as a business, a vocational/technical training academy that also offers diplomas, and a university that exists only on the web. Which of them would your institute accept as “accredited”? Why is it important to discuss this when talking about diploma mills, some of which do actually have brick-and-mortar presences with actual students who think they’re getting something for their dollars.

Heck, even in the U.S., there’s no single authority or governing body that “accredits” schools. There’s voluntary regional accreditation, CHEA-authorization, the Department of Education’s accreditation lists, business college accreditation, medical and law school accreditation, bible college accreditation, the list goes on and on. Add in 170+ countries, and it’s no wonder this topic comes up at basically every conference

Back to diploma mills, though. The Chronicle article ends with a reference to the Oregon Office for Degree Authorization, one of my own personal favorite sites for looking up known diploma mills. It’s even on the “Links” page.  Diploma Mills News on blogspot is another favorite as is the list maintained by the state of Michigan, both of which are updated regularly.  These, and more, are all included in the Diploma Mills section of “Researching International Education Systems and Institutions.”

http://chronicle.com/news/index.php?id=6697&utm_source=pm&utm_medium=en

http://www.osac.state.or.us/oda/unaccredited.aspx

http://diplomamillnews.blogspot.com/

http://www.michigan.gov/documents/Non-accreditedSchools_78090_7.pdf

7 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

Inez Sepmeyer

Author: transcriptresearch

From an IERF announcement:

It is with sadness that we announce the passing of Inez Sepmeyer, a true leader in the field of international education and credentials evaluation. She started out as an admissions officer at UCLA and worked there from 1953 to 1977. She founded IERF, the first private credentials evaluation agency as a service to schools, employers and international students in need of assistance. Among her many publications, she co-authored the pioneering volume on The Educational Systems of Africa and edited the seminal book on The Country Index. She was also awarded honorary and / or life memberships by NAFSA and AACRAO. A research grant, founded in her and her husband’s name, supports research which furthers understanding in international education. Inez will continue to be remembered for her vision and dedication to the field.

7 Jul 2009, Comments (0)

Free Southern Africa Universities Handbook

Author: transcriptresearch

After a brief hiatus for medical and vacation reasons, we are back with a full complement of information. The Southern Africa Regional Universities Association (SARUA) has now published a fanatastic new handbook on the state-funded public universities in its 14 countries.  The handbook – which is available in its entirety for free online!! – also includes basic university data, historical trends for the last 50 years in the educational arena, website URLs for the public universities by country as well as other nifty educationally-related data.  The countries included are: Angola, Botswana, DR Congo, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

http://www.sarua.org/?q=content/sarua-handbook-2009-guide-public-universities-southern-africa